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代理 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
代理dàilǐto act on behalf of sb in a responsible positionHSK 6, n, 16 strokes, rank #4442, Hard
代理dàilǐto act as an agent or proxyHSK 6, n, 16 strokes, rank #4442, Hard
代理dàilǐsurrogateHSK 6, n, 16 strokes, rank #4442, Hard
dàilǐ(dai4li3)dai li T4
  1. 1to act on behalf of sb in a responsible position
  2. 2to act as an agent or proxy
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March 24, 2026

代理dàilǐ(dai4li3)

代理 (dài lǐ) refers to the act of representing or acting on behalf of someone else, typically in a professional context. It often implies a level of responsibility and authority, such as in business dealings or legal matters. This term is commonly used when discussing agents, proxies, or representatives in various fields.

Strokes16Frequency#4442DifficultyHard
Cultural note

In Chinese business culture, having a trusted 代理 is essential for maintaining relationships and ensuring smooth transactions. Many companies rely on agents to navigate the complexities of local markets, highlighting the importance of trust and responsibility.

Memory tip

Think of 代 (dài) as 'to substitute' and 理 (lǐ) as 'reason' or 'logic.' Imagine a person acting in a meeting (代理) who is not just filling in but making decisions based on a logical understanding of the situation. Visualize a stand-in actor reading a script logically and impressively, embodying the essence of the original character.

Meanings of 代理

dàilǐ(dai4li3)
1to act on behalf of sb in a responsible position
2to act as an agent or proxy
Exercise 1 of 2

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About 代理

代理Simplified
16Strokes
—Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#4442Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L6HSK 3.0L6IntermediateTOCFLL5HSKKL3CEFRB2

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Podcast: 代理

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AI study notes for 代理

Quick Contrast

代理 (dàilǐ) vs 代表 (dàibiǎo): use 代理 when emphasizing the act of acting on behalf of someone in a professional capacity, while 代表 focuses more on the role of representing a group or organization.

Usage Notes

Be careful not to confuse 代理 (dài lǐ) with 代替 (dài tì), which means 'to replace.' The former carries a connotation of authority and responsibility, while the latter does not. It is primarily used in formal contexts, especially in business and legal discussions.

HSK Study Tips

As an HSK 6 word, 代理 connects well with other terms related to business and representation, such as 代表 (dàibiǎo, representative) and 委托 (wěituō, entrust). Focus on understanding its usage in formal and legal contexts, as well as its common collocations.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 代理 with 代替, using it incorrectly in contexts where replacement is meant. For example, saying '我代理他' (I replace him) instead of '我代理他' (I act on his behalf) can lead to misunderstandings.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 代理

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Component characters

代dàito substitute
HSK 55 strokes亻
View full entry
理lǐtexture
HSK 611 strokes王
View full entry

How to say to act on behalf of sb in a responsible position in Chinese

“to act on behalf of sb in a responsible position” in Chinese is代理dàilǐ

代理 (dài lǐ) refers to the act of representing or acting on behalf of someone else, typically in a professional context. It often implies a level of responsibility and authority, such as in business dealings or legal matters. This term is commonly used when discussing agents, proxies, or representatives in various fields.

When to use 代理

Be careful not to confuse 代理 (dài lǐ) with 代替 (dài tì), which means 'to replace.' The former carries a connotation of authority and responsibility, while the latter does not. It is primarily used in formal contexts, especially in business and legal discussions.

代理 or something close to it

代理 (dàilǐ) vs 代表 (dàibiǎo): use 代理 when emphasizing the act of acting on behalf of someone in a professional capacity, while 代表 focuses more on the role of representing a group or organization.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 代理 with 代替, using it incorrectly in contexts where replacement is meant. For example, saying '我代理他' (I replace him) instead of '我代理他' (I act on his behalf) can lead to misunderstandings.

Write 代理

代
理

Practice writing 代理 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar patterns of 代理

代理 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 3 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 5

Fill the gap

Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.

比加特·唐纳德,这家驻格拉斯哥的营销____公司已赢得了两个爱丁堡的客户。

Biggart Donald, the Glasgow-based marketing agency, has won two Edinburgh accounts.

Example sentences for 代理 (11)

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1
比加特·唐纳德,这家驻格拉斯哥的营销代理公司已赢得了两个爱丁堡的客户。

bǐ jiā tè· táng nà dé, zhè jiā zhù gé lā Sī gē de yíngxiāo dàilǐ gōngsī yǐ yíngdé le liǎng gè ài Dīng bǎo de kèhù。

Biggart Donald, the Glasgow-based marketing agency, has won two Edinburgh accounts.
2
考兰叫助理哈希姆在自己外出时代理其职。

kǎo lán jiào zhùlǐ Hā xī mǔ zài zìjǐ wàichū shídài lǐ qí zhí。

Kalan called his assistant, Hashim, to take over while he went out.
3
安妮选择了一家以专业人士为服务对象的高端代理商。

Ān nī xuǎnzé le yī jiā yǐ zhuānyè rénshì wèi fúwù duìxiàng de gāoduān dàilǐ Shāng。

Anne chose an upmarket agency aimed at professional people.
4
你可以亲自投票或请人代理。

nǐ kěyǐ qīnzì tóupiào huò qǐng rén dàilǐ。

You can vote either in person or by proxy .
5
分红通告每年由总公司发送至地方代理商。

fēnhóng tōnggào měi nián yóu zǒng gōngsī fāsòng zhì dìfang dàilǐ Shāng。

Bonus notices were issued each year from head office to local agents.
6
我的代理人通知我,你还欠我50英镑.

wǒ de dàilǐrén tōngzhī wǒ, nǐ hái qiàn wǒ50 yīngbàng.

My agent has instructed me that you still owe me £
7
由于经理出国出差,李明将代理经理一职,负责公司的日常运营。

Yóuyú jīnglǐ chūguó chūchāi, Lǐ Míng jiāng dàilǐ jīnglǐ yī zhí, fùzé gōngsī de rìcháng yùnyíng.

Since the manager is on a business trip abroad, Li Ming will act as the manager, responsible for the daily operations of the company.
8
如果你无法出席会议,请指定一位同事来代理你的职责。

Rúguǒ nǐ wúfǎ chūxí huìyì, qǐng zhǐdìng yī wèi tóngshì lái dàilǐ nǐ de zhízé.

If you cannot attend the meeting, please appoint a colleague to act on your behalf.
9
由于董事长生病,他的秘书将代理他的日常事务。

Yóuyú dǒngshìzhǎng shēngbìng, tā de mìshū jiāng dàilǐ tā de rìcháng shìwù.

As the chairman is ill, his secretary will act on his behalf for daily affairs.
10
在项目经理休假期间,张华被任命为代理项目经理。

Zài xiàngmù jīnglǐ xiūjià qījiān, Zhāng Huá bèi rènmìng wéi dàilǐ xiàngmù jīnglǐ.

During the project manager's vacation, Zhang Hua was appointed as the acting project manager.
11
律师因紧急事务出差,他的助手将代理处理客户问题。

Lǜshī yīn jǐnjí shìwù chūchāi, tā de zhùshǒu jiāng dàilǐ chǔlǐ kèhù wèntí.

The lawyer is on a business trip for urgent matters, so his assistant will act on his behalf to handle client issues.

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Cultural Notes for 代理

🌏Cross-cultural Insight

In Western cultures, the concept of an agent or proxy may carry less emphasis on responsibility, often focusing more on the contractual aspect of representation compared to the trust-based relationships in Chinese culture.

Frequently asked questions about 代理

代理 refers to acting on behalf of someone with authority, while 代表 specifically means a representative, often in a more formal or official capacity.

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